Who Are The Champions?

So the qualification is over, the play-offs were fixed decided, the TV companies were consulted to make sure that this years version of the FIFA seeding suited them, and then the draw was made. The banana skins have been predicted, the whipping boys nominated, all that is left is the countdown to the beginning of the tournament that will crown the World Champions at South Africa 2010.

But did you know that many past holders of that title are not there – indeed that some of them don’t even exist anymore. What’s more there may be a new holder of the title even before the whole business kicks off in Johannesburg and Cape Town on 11th June. Finally believe it or not, Scotland are the greatest team in the world.


Italy - NOT the World Champions






How can this be? The older among you (and not so old given their continued carping) may remember the Scots claim to be the World Champions because they beat the then World Cup holders England 3-2 at Wembley in 1967. After all you knock out the champ – you take his title!

This provided the spark that was to become the phenomenon that is the world of the Unofficial World Football Championships.

That was the premise of a 2002 caller to a radio talk show. The Guardian then picked up the baton, leading to various pieces of research that often contradicted each other. Paul Brown a freelance journalist and published football writer along with some like minded enthusiasts took on the task of proving the identity of the definitive Unofficial Football World Champions.

The agreed starting point was the first ever official international match, between Scotland and England that left no title holder, but England’s 4-2 victory in London 4 months later, gave us the first World Football Champions! Indeed the title was passed between the two teams until Scotland were defeated in Glasgow 2-0, by Ireland in March 1893. Wales first got their hands on the title 4 years later, again dethroning the Scots.

Of course there were very few “foreign” challengers for the first 55 years, until 1927, when Belgium were seen off by England with a 9-1 drubbing in Brussels. Luxembourg, Norway, Germany, Netherlands, and Austria all tried, but the Home Nations stubbornly retained their hold on the title, Northern Ireland getting their first taste of glory after a 2-0 victory over England in Belfast, later that same year.

The crown first left these shores in 1931, when Scotland (again) lost to the great Austrian side of the day, and for the next 18 months the title roamed Europe until restored to its rightful place when the Austrians were beaten 4-3 at Wembley. Just before the outbreak of World War II the title was snatched away from England by the now dismantled Yugoslavia. Indeed past holders also include, Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic and Slovakia), West Germany (now unified once more – E Germany never got their hands on the title), and the former Soviet Union, who’s splintered remains now seem to supply about a third of EUFA’s membership.

Strangely during the 2nd World War the title remained for the most part out of Germany’s hands. A propaganda victory over a weakened Hungary in 1941 was followed only days later by defeat to the Swiss, the UWFC returned briefly to Berlin in 1942, until they were relieved of the Crown by Sweden.

Unsurprisingly Germany never got close during the latter years of the war and indeed did not regain the title again until their group stage victory over Argentina during the1958 World Cup, ironically in Sweden, where they then lost it again to the hosts in the semi final.

The immediate post war years saw the home nations once more dominate the Unofficial Football World Championship. Until one day in the Brasilian mining city of Belo Horizonte the world was stunned by the “shot that was heard around the world” as Joe Gaetjens scored the goal that handed the USA not only a shock 1-0 win over England, but also the UWFC title.

Sadly they relinquished it just 3 days later when they were beaten 5-2 by Chile in Recife. Sadder still, having spent 4 years playing at FC Troyes in France Gaetjens returned to open a dry cleaning business in his native Haiti. Though himself an apolitical man, his family worked for the Haitian dictators rival. Despite warnings that he should leave the country, Gaetjens himself was taken in his own car at gun-point in 1964, and is assumed to have been executed by the Ton Tons Macoute of Papa Doc Duvalier.

Joe takes the title for the USA

Apart from Italy for a single game in 1956 and Germany’s week-long interruption during the 58 World Cup, the title belonged squarely to South America between 1952 and 1961, and not just with the big boys of Argentina and Brasil. While the title was in South America, Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Uruguay, also spent time as “World Champions.”

The end of this period of domination saw perhaps the most unlikely event in the UWFC’s history. During the 1962 World Cup in Chile, Mexico failed to reach the quarter finals even with a 3-1 victory over the Czechs in their final group game, though perhaps as a consolation it did gain them the UWFC crown. BUT they lost it in their next match some 9 months later – a qualifier for the CONCACAF Trophy, when they were defeated by the footballing powerhouse that is…….... ..........Netherland Antilles…..currently down 4 places at 168 (out of 204) in FIFA’s rankings.

On several occasions both the Official and Unofficial World Championships have been decided in the same game. First when when Brasil and Pele ended Sweden’s brief reign in the 1958 Final and then in 1966 when England replaced the holders of just five days, West Germany, with a 4-2 win at Wembley in a game some people might remember.













Some.... people are on the Pitch…………they think England are the UWF Champions ………they are now!

The title also changed hands in the Final when the Dutch let slip the early lead they gained from the penalty. Jack Taylor had famously awarded the spot kick in just the 2nd minute at Munich’s Olympic Stadium in 1974. Argentina unseated the Dutch in a final once more in Buenos Aries four years later to get their hands on the title – something which the Pumas and Diego Maradona did slightly more literally against England in the Azteca Stadium which allowed them to then take the title from Belgium in the semi final at Mexico86.

Some of the other minnows of world football have come close;

In a 1974 Euro qualifier Greece came within 7 minutes of dethroning West Germany but were denied by Wimmer’s late equaliser. Were it not for that 83rd minute goal, the 2-0 victory for the home side in February 1975 on Malta’s “sand” pitch at Gzira would have seen the tiny Mediterranean island reign as Unofficial World Champions until they lost the reverse fixture 4-0 in Salonika in June of the same year.

Almost unbelievably if J Ruiz Gonzalez’s penalty equaliser had spurred them on to victory rather than the eventual 2-1 defeat to Russia, the World Champions in September 1999 would have been …………….ANDORRA!

Andorra 1 Russia 2
- unlucky lads!

The only time the Unofficial World Football Champions have hailed from Africa was during 2004/5, but not with Cameroon, Senegal, or Ivory Coast, but briefly Nigeria who took the No.1 spot from the Republic of Ireland, followed by Angola and then improbably, Zimbabwe held onto the crown with 7 victories and 2 draws until deposed by Nigeria once more.

Asia have had little success apart from a four day reign by Australia following a friendly victory over the USA in June of 92, and a similarly short period when the title went to South Korea in 1995 during a friendly tournament in Hong Kong

Current holders are The Netherlands who have sat at the top of the pile since beating Sweden in a friendly in November 2008. They may well go to South Africa as World Champions following a 0-0 draws with Italy and Paraguay, they have a friendly with the USA in March and presumably some fairly winnable warm-up games before South Africa 2010 kicks off.

And Scotland – the greatest ever team?

Well according to the UFWC rankings, Scotland are unofficially the No1. team in the world, ahead of second-placed England. Obviously both countries owe their place to the fact that they were initially the only teams involved and dominated international football during the period from its inception to the first World Cup.

Maybe other nations weren’t around to challenge for the title in the early days of international football but the UFWC’s own web-site www.ufwc.co.uk says “…..a key attribute of the UFWC is that its lineage goes right back to the very beginning of international football. Other nations came late to the table, after Scotland and England had already gorged themselves on the beautiful game.”

So Scotland tops the rankings on merit, despite the protestations of rival fans.

Plans to confirm the Unofficial Football World Club Champions were well in hand, but having passed through the hands of Liverpool, Ipswich, Bruges, Anderlecht and then Bayern Munich in the mid 70’s, the trail suddenly went cold when the last verified Unofficial Football World Club Champions, Bonner SC, were relegated from the 2nd Division North of West German football to the Verbandsliga Mittelrhein, a regional league, but who knows, if it is completed you may even find your favourite team in there somewhere …….watch this space!

Is it a film, a book, or a play?

The world’s greatest game, it obsesses millions not just on Saturday and/or Sunday, but throughout the week. So why is football so under represented in “the arts,” that fill the time between games for the average fan.

We watch TV, watch films, we read books, we may even read poetry. Whether it is Casualty, House or ER, Waking the Dead, Bones or, Taggart, Star Trek, Dr Who, or Battlestar Galactica. Hospitals, crime, and aliens fill our TV schedules, cinema listings and the shelves of all good bookshops. But where is the Football?


The less said about Dream Team and Footballers Wives the better. Many of us will remember the half time nonsense during our FA Trophy semi (Woking v Rushden 1995) with Rushden & Diamonds for George Cole’s "An Independent Man.” How many takes can you possibly need for an actor not to miss a tap in? The Manageress had its moments, and probably the best ever fictional football matches were in BBC’s Born Kicking, probably because the lead character’s fictional team was made up of Woking’s 1990/91 Squad.

In film we have….Escape to Victory….actually last time it was on I did watch, and Stallone’s penalty save was still as funny as ever.



I only told you to blow
the bloody doors off!

Or something…….






Goal 1/2/3 are better than the usual Hollywood produced sackurr movies, but only just. When Saturday Comes? Oh dear. There’s Only One Jimmy Grimble? The creator of Billy’s Boots should have sued. Though they did get around the tricky moral question as to whether Billy was cheating by wearing the boots. Jimmy's Boots belonged to someone who actually had no great talent. However the match scenes, shot at Maine Road were as poor as ever.


Here I actually envy the Americans their regimented, over-specialised, constantly pausing games of Baseball, Basketball, and American Football. They make great films. It just doesn’t seem as contrived as the last minute penalty or the mazy dribble past at least 15 defenders. A Relief Pitcher will come to strike out the last two batters in the bottom of the 9th. The last score in basketball usually is seconds or less before the buzzer, and games have been won with a hail-mary last ditch touchdown pass from 70 yards out.


Bull Durham and Field of Dreams, Hoosiers and Coach Carter, Rudy and The Longest Yard (Burt Reynolds NOT Adam Sandler) are all better movies, have better scripts and better scenes of the actual sport. The Game of Their Lives might step up to the plate (sorry even their metaphors are better) and the story of the US team that went to the 1950 World Cup and defeated England in Belo Horizonte might just deliver.


As for non-American productions, The Damned United is great, but it’s about a man, not the sport. Joyeux Noel/Merry Christmas, gets an honourable mention. After singing carols during the 1914 truce the soldiers played the famous match in no-man's land. The Germans apparently won 3-2, and the brass on both sides then ordered that a stop be put to “this madness,” and seemingly the cease-fire came to an end the way it started, by ,mutual consent.


OK so the beautiful game is difficult to re-create on screen – they gave it a go in Bloomfield – Richard Harris as a player coming to the end of his career, uncertain about his future.


Maybe the written word holds the answer, with our own imagination anything is possible. So what is the great football novel? Albert Camus, the Nobel Literature laureate, was a goalkeeper, and claimed that all he knew about morality and life, he had learned through football – but he never wrote about it. The truth is there just hasn’t been one. There are plenty of excellent books about real football, but in fiction, the best I can offer is Dominic Holland’s The Ripple Effect. The story of a fan’s desperate fight to save his club from relegation to The Conference.

We are often told how a player is Poetry in Motion, so perhaps the descendants of the bard can help us out…no. Neither John Betjamen, Ted Hughes, nor Andrew Motion, saw fit to address football, eminent poets all, ignoring the single subject that can hold a nation spellbound. So….I offer

Dumb as Hell by Barry Van Allen

I propose that the days of the week
be changed as follows
Startwork, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday,
Payday, Funday
Football

(Nice, but being from the US, he may well be talking about American football)
So I guess it’s up to me, and I make no apology for the event I chose

West Bromwich Albion 2 Woking 4

January afternoon
Grey rain falls from a Black Country sky
Muddy green
Cold seeking every exposed fingertip
FA Cup Saturday
Scalding Bovril and soggy programmes
Professionals
Draughtsmen, Plasterers and Cabbies
The fug of tobacco
Amid the unbelieving rose a steam of hope
Tribal solidarity
In wondrous belief we watched
The ball hesitated
And Timmy struck with an arc of sweet accuracy
We leapt in joyous unison,
As shaking cold droplets from its strands
The net bulged
With a shape that was beautiful
I cried
And hugged a stranger

Things we miss in Football 2

The Saturday results Edition

Right up until the end of my university days, the final act of a Football Saturday was often to pick up a copy of the regional results papers. They held that curious mixture of reports detailing seemingly minute by minute, the action of the first peroid of the game, followed by the necessarily briefest of goal or perhaps sending-off details for the 2nd half. Pity the poor local reporter faced with his deadline and a flurry of late goals, fights, or a pitch invasion that might well render the copy already submitted unrepresentative or worse just plain wrong.

In the 60’s and 70’s staying out too late playing football and missing Len Martin guiding you gently through Grandstand's Classified Results was not a problem - 10p or so on the way home got you all you needed to know about the days events.

They were made obsolete when mobile phones could provide goal alerts, and all the results of the day would be heard as you left the ground. Sadly who needs a late edition for the results when you could even watch the goals on a miniature LCD screen. But to football supporters of a certain age, nothing will really feel the same as as Norwich’s Pink Un’ and the call of “’owd Citee ge’ on?” from a shopper as you made your way to the bus-stop. Sheffield and Ipswich were green Un’s, Newcastle was The Pink – but all of them had their place in our Saturdays

Things we miss in Football 1

I know that The Times is running something along these lines - so what I hope is that people can add to these as we go along, this isn't necessarily about the professional game, but anything that those of us who are 'of a certain age,' can look back upon wistfully.

We played "World Cup" a free for all where 8 or 10 of us play all play against each other, and when you scored, you were through to the next round until it was 1 against 1 and you were out! And it was a long wait for the next tournament to start!

Goal hanging was frowned upon and instant kangaroo courts would decide if an individual wasn't putting in enough effort to justify getting the last touch just as the ball crossed 'the line.'

It was the only game where some people wanted to be in goal - the only way to ensure participation.

Looking Forward to The World Cup?

but which one?
The World Cup, Italy defending their crown from 2006. Although what about the Women’s World Cup won in 2007 with Germany beating the fast improving Brasilians. Of course we should not forget the Men’s AND Women’s under-20 and under-17 versions, held by Ghana and the Swiss for the Men, USA and North Korea for the Women. That’s the lot.

Well no actually, Brasil regained the Futsal World Cup in Rio last year, as well as this years edition of the “we can’t think of anything else to flog to TV companies so we’ll do it on the Beach" World Cup, that saw Brasil again claim a World title, this time in Dubai.

This is of course without considering the non FIFA- recognised, Deaf World Cup won by Ukraine and the USA Women’s Team. The Blind World Cup was won by the hosts Argentina in 2006. In 2010 this will take place at the Royal National College for The Blind in Hereford, this is not be confused with the Paralympic Blind Football competition ( but for which it will act as a qualifier) – current holders are Brasil.

The Homeless World Cup has had some publicity in the past and took place in Italy this year. Players must have been homeless at some time since the previous competition, (this event is annual unlike others) or be Asylum seekers without a work permit. Ukraine beat Portugal 5-4 in the 4 a side (+ 3 rolling substitutes) street soccer competition final.

You may not even know that a Youth “World Cup” has been running for over 70 years the Blue Star Tournament – named after the founding club, has been run by FIFA since 1981. The Manchester United team at the 1956 tournament included Bobby Charlton, and Germany's Helmut Haller also played in the Zurich based event that year, of course they were to meet again at Wembley in 1966. Over the years the the tournament has featured the likes of Roy Keane, Klaus Augenthaler, Mark Hughes, Markus Babbel, and Didi Hamann. The Giggs, Beckham Scholes & Neville generation of future Manchester Utd players, as well as Jay-Jay Okocha and Josep Guardiola all appeared in Zurich in the 90’s. This though of course is a club competition.

So does that mean we now have to include the god-awful World Club Championship fought out in the United Arab Emirates to our list. It follows the now familiar FIFA/EUFA protocol, a draw “arranged” so that barring an upset of cataclysmic proportions, the South American and European representatives will meet in the final.

More wholesome is the VIVA World Cup – this is a competition designed to bring together teams from indigenous ethnic groups and unrecognised territories. None of them are members of FIFA. The host’s, the Sapmi people of Sweden/Finland, stormed to victory in the women’s competition with an 11-1 thrashing of Iraqi Kurdistan, while the men’s team took third place with a 3-1 win over the same opponents. Sapmi is also called Lappland, but it is not known whether either team featured a rotund midfield general by the name of S. Claus.


The 2009 edition took place in Padania, using grounds in
Brescia, Varese and Verona. It featured Sapmi, Iraqi
Kurdistan and hosts Padania once more as well as teams
from Occitania, the coastal region of Northern France/Italy,
the French region of Provence, and the Maltese Island of Gozo. Padania won again, this time overcoming Iraqi Kurdistan in front of 3500 spectators. The Gozitans will host the next tournament at the newly re-furbished artificial turf ground of 2009-10 Champions Sannat Lions, as well as the 4,000 capacity Gozo Stadium in Xewkija. From May 31st to June 6th, teams from Padania, Kurdistan, Provence, Ocitania. Lapland, and a further two to be confirmed from the NF-Board will compete for the Nelson Mandela Trophy. The Female tournament still has to be confirmed. http://www.gozofootball.net/

VIVA’S Coming Home

My personal favourite is the FIFI Wild Cup (no that is not a typo), the Federation of International Football Independents. This is for actual nations or autonomous regions, that cannot gain FIFA recognition. First played in 2006, it featured Greenland (counted as part of Denmark by FIFA), Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, Zanzibar (part of Zambia), Gibraltar ( Gibraltar FA have applied for UEFA recognition, but this is always blocked by Spain,) and a team from Tibet. The Republic of St. Pauli entered a squad, representing the St Pauli area of Hamburg, which hosted the tournament.

For the tournament to take place at all took some determined fighting from organizer Jorg Pommeranz and FIFI, against the likes of FIFA and the Chinese Government. Their embassy in Germany sent a letter to FIFI, demanding it un-invite Tibet. FIFI refused, and FIFA then declared it had the right to cancel these matches. FIFI would not recognize their authority (my heroes) and carried on. They also had to overcome visa problems for the Northern Cypriot players to St Pauli – Patron Saint of FIFI’s enter Germany.

Northern Cyprus took the title in a penalty shoot out with Zanzibar and Gibraltar beat the hosts in the 3rd place play off.

The 2010 FIFI Wild Cup is slated for Greenland, , the Nuuk Stadium in the capital will play host to as many as 12 teams with the likes of Wallonia (southern Belgium) Sardinia & Western Sahara making their debut.

So pick out your spot in the "unique" main grandstand at Nuuk and now you know you can get those flights to Godthab booked for May 2010.

Who ate all the Whales? Who ate all the Whales?

Democracy

Googling for information on the New Zealand squad for South Africa, I was interested in several blogs debating whether the All-Whites should be there at all.

Their FIFA ranking, the lack of real competition in Oceania, and other arguments were offered supporting a qualifying re-think. One that would see the Kiwi’s sticking to Rugby, Cricket and Netball for their sporting glories, and the World Cup enhanced with one more “quality” team, presumably from Europe. Indeed some continued the argument, citing the poor World Cup records of the CONCACAF nations and those of Asia and Africa. Many claiming that the Euro’s are the pinnacle of Football, as the finals do not include such minnows. Many bloggers saw the number of teams in European World Cup Qualifying as a problem, and I followed the argument with interest.

“There is a case to say that a qualification process where success, (or play-off place) or outright elimination can depend on how many goals you managed to put past a San Marino or Andorra has a serious flaw in it”. www.fulhamfc.com/forum

Essentially, their argument was that we can no longer afford to be “fair and democratic” to the nations who for want of a better word are, crap. Europe is home to quite a list of “no-hopers” Andorra, Armenia, Faroes, Lichtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta.……San Marino, oh you know them all – and how long before Gibraltar, Greenland, Gozo, Monaco, Northern Cyprus, Kosovo, and God forbid (literally) Vatican City, join them? Assuming a European host for a World Cup, that means groups of up to eight teams – a fourteen match qualification campaign – six or more against teams simply trying to keep the score down - just too democratic.

It is time, many said, for pre-qualification. Perhaps 152nd ranked Lichtenstein can relieve the major football powers of having to play joint 202nd San Marino and Andorra. At 102nd Estonia could see off The Faroe Isles, Luxembourg and Georgia, all languishing between 120 and 149. In fact why not Wales and Scotland to do this job?

Perhaps a tournament with these “lesser” teams, where the prize would be a couple of places in the main qualification draw – Davis Cup style. The football would be competitive, it would reduce the demands on players. Managers wouldn’t have to risk their players’ fitness in fixtures against “hedgehog” teams who will roll into a defensive ball and hope to spike a couple of opponents.

Just as Arsenal were getting on a roll, just as meaning was being breathed into every fixture just as the shape of the season was being formed, international football got in the way.
http://www.onlinegooner.com/

Ah, now I see where this is coming from, so altruistic, so full of concern for the game. Let me help you. Just exclude all the no-hopers, from Asia, Africa and America, they’ll never win it anyway. Just let the UEFA and COMEBOL (S. America) teams participate. In fact forget all the other South Americans, just have Brasil and Argentina, the top ranked Europeans, and forget qualifying altogether. You might have what YOU consider the best teams in the world participating, but it wouldn't be the WORLD Cup

On top of the Hand of Frog, the last minute seeding of France, Portugal etc Sepp Blatter stated “…. if it comes down to one final playoff match to decide if you are in or out of a competition, this should not be the spirit behind the World Cup.

ARE YOU KIDDING ME?!?!?!?!

What does he think the World Cup Semi-final and for heavens sake, final, are? No pressure lads, this is just another 90 minutes, oh and at the end of you can be World Champions if you like.
This man really should engage brain before operating mouth.

If Blabber and FIFA (Fools Indulging Fatuous Arguments) had got their fingers out with a valid extra official/decision referral system none of the furore would have happened anyway.

On the other hand (no pun intended, well a bit) the playoffs were great drama, and TV friendly - just like the seeding, kick-off times, various pots for groups, and even venues, “tweaked” to suit TV and advertising demands.

So we can see a possible future, the Marketing Man/FIFA World Cup, participation based on already being very good and on TV watching population. A competition where only the best get to compete, oh we have a few of those already, World Athletics, the Summer and all Winter Olympic sports, where even if you are your nation’s best - you don’t get even to try.

The important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle, the essential thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well –
Baron de Coubertain

Yes but not if you are a bit in the way and won’t help the ratings.
To quote Winston Churchill;
Democracy is the worst form of Government ……except for all the other forms"
I’ll take democracy thanks.

Keep Politics out of Sport?

Togo have understandably withdrawn from the Africa Cup of Nations, after the death of their assistant coach, press officer and the driver of their coach.

Also goalkeeper Kodjovi Obilale Dodo was hit in the stomach and had to be flown to South Africa for a hopefully life-saving operation. Defender Serge Akakpo, who plays in Romania, was hit by two bullets and lost a great deal of blood while reserve keeper Obilale, from GSI Pontivy in France was also wounded,

Keep politics out of sport. I normally heard this cry when the Springboks wanted to tour Britain, or some bunch of over-the-hill cricket mercenaries wanted to earn many times their 30 pieces of Silver playing in a rebel tour.

But much of the time sportsmen don’t even have a say, or any opportunity to voice their opinion. It is their employers, paymasters, governing bodies and just as often the governments that put them into that position. And it is nothing new.

Did players from most of the top European nations really not want to travel to Uruguay in 1930 – and surely the Uruguayan players wanted the opportunity to defend their title in Mussolini’s Italy four years later. Though perhaps it was just as well, they stayed at home. FIFA’s blind eyes kept their gaze well away from, the three top Argentinian players now playing for Italy, also the “strange” refereeing decisions that handed victory to Italy over Spain in the quarter final. Il Duce’s “friend” Mr Ivan Eklind even the headed the ball to an Italian player in the semi. He was demoted by the Swedish FA for his performances, following his return, but had still been picked to handle the final.

After Hitler had turned Germany into a one-party state, debate raged over US participation in the 36 Olympics, they traditionally sent one of the largest teams to the Games. By the end of 1934, the lines were clearly drawn. US Olympic Committee head Avery Brundage opposed a boycott, arguing that politics had no place in sport. “The Olympic Games belong to the athletes and not to the politicians.” In 1935, Brundage alleged the existence of a “Jewish-Communist conspiracy” to keep the United States out of the Games. Ernest Lee Jahncke, a former assistant secretary of the Navy, of German Protestant descent, was expelled from the IOC in July 1936 after taking a strong public stand against the Berlin Games. The IOC pointedly elected Avery Brundage to fill Jahncke's seat. Jahncke is the only member in the 100-year history of the IOC to be ejected.

In May 1938, England’s footballers were ordered by the Foreign Office and FA to give the Nazi salute before the friendly with Germany. It was a piece of contemptible cringing aimed at supporting conservative Neville Chamberlain’s policy of appeasement, and was all the more craven as Hitler who was well known to hate sport, didn't bother to turn up. The image of impressionable and powerless footballers obeying orders from unthinking bureaucrats and politicians that was seen round the world should be of lasting shame to this country. Being just weeks after Hitler had annexed Austria and at a time when the Nazi plans for “the Final Solution” were being laid.

Which gave Hitler more respectability? That salute or the unwillingness of sport's decision makers to deny Hitler a massive propaganda victory? They turned up with hardly a word of protest for the Berlin Olympics two years before. All the praise heaped on Jesse Owens’ success was very much a re-writing of history, in fact the German public showed far greater appreciation of his achievements than the US authorities ever would.

One wonders if Basil D’Olivera had not been in the England team whether cricket would ever have managed a stand against the PW Bothe’s Bokke regime. “Keep Politics out of sport” we were told when the subject of Apartheid and Rugby came up. Funny, didn’t hear too much of that when Thatcher wanted UK athletes to Boycott the Moscow Olympics. The reason? Well the Soviet Union had invaded Afghanistan on the pretext that they were worried about Muslim extremists who had taken over the puppet government and there was a threat of terrorism within the USSR’s borders, sound familiar anyone?


Who decided that Angola a country riven with civil war for 20 years was a suitable place to stage the Africa Cup of Nations? Who approved the selection of the enclave of Cabinda as a venue?
A region physically and ethnically not part of Angola,– or was it a political decision regarding an area that seeks autonomy. Conservative estimates are that Cabinda produces around 60% of Angola’s oil – so no politics in that decision then.

Three innocent people have lost their lives and three more injured with many more having been put at risk – perhaps it is the politicians that we need to keep out of sport.